Water heater dimensions

Every New Zealand regulation's sizes for a water heater, side by side. Millimetres unless marked.

  • G12/AS1Third Edition Amendment 142 Nov 2024
  • NZS 4305:1996
  • AS/NZS 5601.1:2013
  • Kāinga Ora v2.1
ACBDECupboardFGRun to the sinkHIJKGas flue terminal
Building Code and standardsClient
G12/AS1NZS 4305AS/NZS 5601Kāinga Ora
Capacity and temperature
Storage capacity
studio or one bedroom≥90 L
two bedrooms≥135 L
three or four bedrooms≥180 L
five bedrooms≥300 L
six bedrooms≥360 L
Hot water at the outlets≤50 °C45–50 °C
care buildings≤45 °C
communal hand basins45 °C
Thermostat setting≥60 °C
Cylinder
Heat loss in a day
135 L≤1.4 kWh
180 L≤1.6 kWh
200 L≤1.7 kWh
225 L≤1.8 kWh
270 L≤2 kWh
300 L≤2.2 kWh
360 L≤2.5 kWh
450 L≤2.9 kWh
Element, each cylinder
studio to two bedrooms2 kW
three or four bedrooms2–3 kW
five bedrooms3 kW
six bedrooms2–3 kW
Relief probe, from the top≤150
within its top share≤20%
Energy cut-off, before≤95 °C
Drain pipe, cylinders over>45 L
Cupboard
ACupboard width
one to four bedrooms≥700
five or six bedrooms≥1400
Cupboard depth≥800
Figure 14 suits up to≤360 L
BStrap from top or bottom≤100
or within top and bottom≤25%
Centre strap, cylinders over>200 L
or set higher than>12 m
Straps, most≤4
Pipes through platform≥50
CSafe tray drain≥40
Valves and vent pipe
DRelief valve from heater≤1 m≤1 m
its drain, bends + metres≤12
EPipe to tempering valve≥1 m
Vent, over highest outlet≥3 m
above it, tank fed≥300
above it, through a PRV≥1000
insulated above it≥300≥300
its diameter, over 3 kW≥20
Run to the kitchen sink
FPipe run to the sink
10 mm pipe≤25 m
15 mm pipe≤12 m
20 mm pipe≤7 m
mixed sizes, water held≤2 L
GInsulated from the heater≥2 m
Heat trap drop≥250
insulation past its top≥150
Gas water heater
Thermal efficiency
continuous flow≥75%
storage, under 200 L≥75%
storage, 200 L or more≥70%
Gas to keep it hot
storage, under 200 L≤0.27 kW
storage, 200 L or more≤0.35 kW
Gas flue terminal
HBelow eaves or a balcony
natural, up to – MJ/h
natural, over – MJ/h
fan, up to – MJ/h
fan, over – MJ/h
IAbove ground or a balcony
From a wall corner
natural draught
fan assisted
From an electricity meter
From a drain or soil pipe
natural draught
fan assisted
From a structure it faces
From another terminal
natural draught
fan assisted
JBeside an opening
natural, up to – MJ/h
natural, over – MJ/h
fan, up to – MJ/h
fan, – to – MJ/h
fan, over – MJ/h
fan, opening it blows at
From a mechanical inlet
natural draught
fan assisted
KBelow an opening
up to – MJ/h
– to – MJ/h
over – MJ/h
Beside the gas meter
relief valve regulator
other regulators
Above the gas meter
relief valve regulator
other regulators
Below the gas meter
natural gas
LPG, relief valve
LPG, other regulators
Recess open one side, fan

Each figure is its document's, its paragraph on hover, and holds where its column and row say. Kāinga Ora's are for the homes it builds: they are not the Building Code. This compares documents; it is not the whole of any of them.

building.govt.nz